Turkish forces end anti-PKK operation in Semdinli

HAKKARI, Turkey, Aug 11 (Reuters) - Turkish armed forces

have ended an almost three-week operation against Kurdish

militants in the southeast region of Semdinli, bordering Iran

and Iraq, and have killed "a large number" of fighters, the

local governor said in a statement on Saturday.

Turkish jets have bombarded Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK)

positions around the mountainous region in one of most intense

bouts of fighting in recent years in a decades-long conflict

which has killed 40,000 people.

"The aerial-supported operations launched by our security

forces on July 23, 2012 ... were completed on Aug. 11, 2012

morning," said the governor's office of Hakkari, the province

where Semdinli is located.

"As a result of the operations, conducted with determination

and rigour, the terrorist organisation PKK was unable to reach

its cruel goals and a large number of its members have been

rendered ineffective," it said in a statement, employing a

euphemism commonly used by officials to mean killed.

Erdogan said on Aug. 7 that 115 PKK militants had been

killed in Semdinli. The fighting began after the PKK set up

checkpoints and tried to establish a stronghold there.

The militants have fought for autonomy for Turkey's mainly

Kurdish southeast since 1984. Turkey, the United States and the

European Union list the PKK as a terrorist organisation.

Murat Karayilan, the acting PKK leader, said last week the

group was changing tactics with its battle in Semdinli,

according to Firat News, a website close to the militants.

Instead of their traditional hit-and-run ambushes on Turkish

security forces, PKK fighters would remain positioned in

Semdinli in an attempt to form a stronghold there, he said.

Suspected Kurdish militants ambushed a Turkish military bus

in western Turkey on Thursday in an attack that killed one

soldier and wounded at least 11 people. Turkish media reported a

man was arrested on Saturday in connection with the attack.

Increased PKK violence is a headache for Prime Minister

Tayyip Erdogan as he seeks to limit the impact at home of the

conflict in Syria, where the PKK exerts growing authority in

Kurdish areas and is receiving arms from Syrian forces, Ankara

has said.

(Reporting by Seymus Cakan; Writing by Seltem Iyigun and

Alexandra Husdon; Editing by Jon Hemming)