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    Saudi Arabia vows to end violence with "iron fist"

    * Riyadh blames Tehran for violence, protesters blame police

    * At least six people killed since November - ministry

    LONDON, Feb 20 (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia's Interior

    Ministry said on Monday its security forces would use "an iron

    fist" to end violence in a Shi'ite Muslim area of the country

    and defended its tactics against what it called foreign-backed

    troublemakers.

    Sunni Muslim kingdom Saudi Arabia has blamed an unnamed

    foreign power, widely understood to mean Shi'ite Iran, for

    backing attacks on its security forces in its Eastern Province.

    But members of the Shi'ite minority in the area have accused

    the kingdom's own security force of using violence against

    protesters.

    "It is the state's right to confront those that confront it

    first ... and the Saudi Arabian security forces will confront

    such situations ... with determination and force and with an

    iron first," the ministry said in a statement.

    The statement came in response to a sermon preached in the

    Qatif area of the Eastern Province last week that criticised the

    government's handling of the situation, in which at least six

    people have been killed, a ministry spokesman said.

    Shi'ite activists in Qatif said the clashes first began at

    the height of the Arab uprisings last year and were provoked by

    the detention without charge of political campaigners.

    Four people were killed in November, one in January and one

    earlier this month, the interior ministry has said in past

    statements.

    Members of the minority have long complained of

    discrimination, which they say makes it harder for them to find

    government jobs, attend university or worship in open than

    members of the Sunni majority.

    Since the protests and clashes started last year, they have

    also complained of police checkpoints and patrols which they

    describe as heavy handed.

    The government says it does not discriminate against

    Shi'ites and has said the increased security is intended to

    protect Qatif residents.

    It has repeatedly blamed the clashes on people attacking

    security forces.

    The statement said the security forces were using "the

    greatest restraint ... despite continuing provocations" and

    "will not act except in self defence and will not initiate

    confrontations".

    "Some of those few (who attacked security forces) are

    manipulated by foreign hands because of the kingdom's honourable

    foreign policy positions towards Arab and Islamic countries,"

    the ministry's spokesman said in the statement.

    Saudi Arabia and Iran have fought for influence across the

    Middle East.

    (Reporting By Angus McDowall; Editing by Andrew Heavens)

     

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