UPDATE 1-Golf-Olazabal appoints three Ryder Cup vice-captains

* Bjorn, Clarke and McGinley named to help Spaniard

* Fourth vice-captain, two wild card players chosen Aug. 27

(Adds quotes, details)

LONDON, Aug 16 (Reuters) - European Ryder Cup captain Jose

Maria Olazabal has named experienced players Thomas Bjorn,

Darren Clarke and Paul McGinley as three of his four

vice-captains for next month's title defence against the United

States.

Olazabal will announce his final vice-captain as well as his

two wildcard player selections on Aug. 27 for the 12-man team

ahead of the Sept. 28-30 match play competition at Medinah,

Illinois.

"My own experiences as a vice captain in 2008 and 2010

taught me that you need a lot of help that week," the Spaniard

said in a statement on Thursday.

Olazabal, who alongside Seve Ballesteros formed the most

successful partnership in the Ryder Cup since it began in 1927,

was a vice-captain to Nick Faldo at Valhalla four years ago when

Europe lost and for Colin Montgomerie at Celtic Manor in 2010.

"You need eyes, extra eyes to follow the players in the

practice rounds to gather as much information as you can about

how everyone is playing.

"Then it is important to have each match watched because you

have to hand in your pairings for the afternoon matches when the

players are still out on the course."

Bjorn, 2011 British Open winner Clarke and Ireland's

McGinley bring with them a wealth of experience to the 39th

edition of the competition.

Bjorn became the first Dane to play in the biennial event

when he made his debut in the winning 1997 team alongside

Northern Irishman Clarke, while McGinley was on the winning side

on the three occasions he played in 2002, 2004 and 2006.

Bjorn also featured in 2002, winning again, and Clarke

played five times in succession from 1997, helping to win the

event on four occasions.

"Make no mistake, this is a very strong backroom team

because we have been there before and done it before," Clarke

said.

"We'll be seeking to use our experience to recreate that

terrific team spirit and bonding that has made the European team

room such a special place to be for so many years."

Europe have held the trophy aloft on nine occasions in the

last 16 Ryder Cups since the team was expanded to include

continental players in 1979 after years of American domination

over British and Irish teams.

Europe's 10 automatic team members will become known after

the conclusion of the Johnnie Walker Championship in Scotland on

Aug. 26.

"This Ryder Cup, like so many in the past, will come down to

who shows the most character under pressure. It is certain to be

close but I am confident we have the players to bring the Cup

back home with us," Olazabal said.

Counterpart Davis Love III already knows his automatic

players with Tiger Woods, Phil Mickelson, Bubba Watson, Webb

Simpson, Keegan Bradley, Zach Johnson, Jason Dufner and Matt

Kuchar having guaranteed their selection.

Love, who has chosen Fred Couples, Mike Hulbert, Jeff Sluman

and Scott Verplank as his vice-captains, will name the four

wildcard picks on Sept. 4.

(Editing by John O'Brien)